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Puerto Rico Infrared Objects, 2013

AARO resolves CBP thermal video of drifting objects as likely sky lanterns.

Event

Jan 1, 2013

Location

Pending

Source

All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office

AI Disclosure Brief

AI assisted

Reported Object Read

Infrared sensor on CBP aircraft captured two small, indistinct objects drifting over Rafael Hernandez Airport at wind speed before sensor contact was lost.

Notable Characteristics

  • Size: <1 meter
  • Altitude: 656 ft
  • Environment: sky

Reported Motion

  • Straight line drift with apparent separation

Evidence Notes

  • STK reconstruction
  • Pixel analysis
  • Wind data correlation

AARO's detailed STK reconstruction and sensor analysis convincingly explains the video as prosaic objects affected by parallax, thermal crossover, and distance.

Shape read

Unknown

Sensors

Infrared

AI confidence

90%

Prosaic Leads

  • Sky lanterns drifting at wind speed
  • Motion parallax from aircraft movement
  • Thermal crossover and sensor limitations

Anomalous Indicators

  • Initial reports of splitting and transmedium behavior

Evidence Gaps

  • No direct visual confirmation beyond IR
  • Moderate confidence in sky lantern ID due to video quality
External reference status: Unverified

Evidence Quotes // source statements

Open archive
Official DenialExact quote
"AARO assesses with high confidence that the objects did not exhibit anomalous behavior or transmedium capabilities."

Unknown speaker / AARO

AARO Assessment

Source
OtherExact quote
"AARO assesses with moderate confidence that the objects were a pair of sky lanterns."

Unknown speaker / AARO

Attribution

Source
Sensor ContactAttributed claim
"Objects traveled near each other rather than a single object splitting into two."

Unknown speaker / AARO

Key Findings

Source

Chronology Trace // before & after

No dated sibling signals are available yet.

Official Files // source material

1 linked
Pdf

Puerto Rico Case Resolution

UNCLASSIFIED 1 UNCLASSIFIED All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO) U.S. Department of Defense Case: “The Puerto Rico Object” Case Resolution | 20 March 2025 Case Synopsis Location: Puerto Rico Date: April 26, 2013 Object Altitude (Reported): N/A Object Altitude (Assessed): 656 ft Object Speed (Reported): N/A Object Speed (Assessed): 8 mph Object Shape (Reported): N/A Object Shape (Assessed): Indistinct Reporter: Publicly available media, originally recorded by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Data Type: Infrared Reported Behavior: Split or replicated; transmedium behavior. Assessed Behavior: The objects did not demonstrate anomalous performance characteristics. Confidence: High confidence that the objects did not demonstrate anomalous performance charac